Alzheimer’s/Dementia Care
Description
Dementia care is often provided in the Assisted Living and Board and Care setting as a special needs service. Those who advertise dementia care are required to equip their facilities with proper signal systems, door alarms, secure perimeter fencing and adequate and sufficient staffing. In addition, further on-going training is required. When considering dementia care for your loved one I want you to remember the difference between “Treating” and “Housing” dementia.
Accomodations
Housing dementia is something most every care facility is equipped to do. They provide a safe, comfortable environment with door, bed and chair alarms. They ensure enough staff is available to meet their needs. They increase their level of supervision as necessary to meet the needs of the dementia resident.
Treatment
Treating dementia, however, is an extended category which requires careful planning and expertise. When a facility treats dementia, they look at the environment in whole and modify it accordingly. For example, dementia-specific activities are performed along with specially trained staff suitable for dementia care – as most will tell you this requires patients, understanding and the ability to diffuse intense behavioral episodes, something not every staff member is able or willing to do. Sensory stimulation is a big part of dementia care as well and utilized in dementia care units. Certain colors and scents conducive to relaxation and diversion from wandering and exit seeking are noticed in such settings. Thought even goes into the type of meals served, eating utensils and types of dishes. Another example: Those with dementia may lack the ability to distinguish one item from another even while looking directly at them up close. Therefore, it stands to reason that staff in a dementia unit would never serve a dementia resident macaroni and cheese in a yellow plate. These types of thought processes are considered in dementia units who “treat” their residents in addition to keeping them safe and accommodated.
Pricing
If you’re looking for a facility to truly meet the needs of your loved one, you may want to consider one who specializes in dementia care. It does come with a hefty price tag (average $6,000 and up), but the benefits far outweigh those who offer conventional, yet very adequate care.
Pros and Cons
PROS (1) Specialized dementia-specific activities and meals, (2) Well-trained staff specializing in dementia care, (3) Overall environment modified to meet dementia residents needs
CONS : (1) Expensive, (2) More time required to find just the right facility and staff (if time is of the essence for placement)